Kitten are young cats. There are 37 species and 85 breeds of cats.
SPECIES
BIG CATS
CHEETAH
FEMALE
JAGUAR
Jaguars are the largest of South America's big cats. These beautiful and powerful beasts
were prominent in ancient Native American cultures. The name jaguar is derived from the
Native American word yaguar, which means "he who kills with one leap." Unlike many other
cats, jaguars do not avoid water; in fact, they are quite good swimmers. Rivers provide prey
in the form of fish, turtles, or alligator like animals. Jaguars also eat larger animals such as
deer, peccaries, capybaras, and tapirs. They sometimes climb trees to prepare an ambush,
killing their prey with one powerful bite.
TIGER
The largest of all the Asian big cats. They typically hunt alone and stalk prey. A tiger can
SPECIES
BIG CATS
CHEETAH
The cheetah is the world's fastest land mammal. With acceleration that would
leave most automobiles in the dust, a cheetah can go from 0 to 60 miles (96
kilometer s) an hour in only three seconds. This big cat is a daylight hunter that
benefits from stealthy movement and a distinctive spotted coat that allows it to
blend easily int o high, dry grasses.If successful, the cheetah will often drag its
kill to a shady hidi ng place to protect it from opportunistic animals that
sometimes steal a kill before the cheetah can eat. Cheetahs need only drink
once every three to four days.
LION
Lion are the second-largest living cat after the tiger. They are called the king of
the forest They are the only truly social cats that compete for possession in
fierce and often fatal battles. Lions are predatory carnivores it's the females
who perform hunting mostly at night. They breed year-round. Lion live for 10-14
years in the wild, while in captivity they can live longer than 20 years. A lion's
roar can be heard to 3 miles (4.8 kilometers)
MALE
FEMALE
JAGUAR
Jaguars are the largest of South America's big cats. These beautiful and powerful beasts
were prominent in ancient Native American cultures. The name jaguar is derived from the
Native American word yaguar, which means "he who kills with one leap." Unlike many other
cats, jaguars do not avoid water; in fact, they are quite good swimmers. Rivers provide prey
in the form of fish, turtles, or alligator like animals. Jaguars also eat larger animals such as
deer, peccaries, capybaras, and tapirs. They sometimes climb trees to prepare an ambush,
killing their prey with one powerful bite.
TIGER
The largest of all the Asian big cats. They typically hunt alone and stalk prey. A tiger can
consume up to 88 pounds of meat at one time. On average, tigers give birth to 2-3 cubs
every 2-2.5 years. Tiger males are heavier than tiger females.
They visit over a period of days or weeks and mark their territory with urine and feces.
They live up to 26 years. They weight to 220-600 pounds. They are endangered.
LEOPARD
The leopard or panther is a large, graceful cat with a long, lithe build. Its coat is pale brown
to yellowish-brown with dark brown spots in rosettes.A solid-colored leopard or “black
panther” is often of a more aggressive nature than those with a spotted coat. This is
because normal spotted mothers tend to dislike solid-color cubs, often driving them away
prematurely. They live in sub-Saharan Africa, northeast Africa, Central Asia, India, and
China. However, many of their populations are endangered, especially outside of
Africa.The leopard is so strong and comfortable in trees that it often hauls its kills into the
branches. By dragging the bodies of large animals aloft it hopes to keep them safe from
scavengers such as hyenas. Leopards can also hunt from trees, where their spotted coats
allow them to blend with the leaves until they spring with a deadly pounce.Leopards are
strong swimmers and very much at home in the water, where they sometimes eat fish or
crabs.Female leopards can give birth at any time of the year. Most leopards are light
colored with distinctive dark spots that are called rosettes, because they resemble the
shape of a rose.
SNOW LEOPARD
These rare, beautiful gray leopards live in the mountains of Central Asia. They are insulated
by thick hair, and their wide, fur-covered feet act as natural snowshoes. Snow leopards
have powerful legs and are tremendous leapers, able to jump as far as 50 feet (15 meters).
They use their long tails for balance and as blankets to cover sensitive body parts against
the severe mountain chill. Snow leopards prey upon the blue sheep (bharal) of Tibet and
the Himalaya, as well as the mountain ibex found over most of the rest of their range.
Though these powerful predators can kill animals three times their weight, they also eat
smaller fare, such as marmots, hares, and game birds. These endangered cats appear to
be in dramatic decline because of such killings, and due to poaching driven by illegal trades
in pelts and in body parts used for traditional Chinese medicine. Vanishing habitat and the
decline of the cats' large mammal prey are also contributing factors.
SMALL CATS
AFRICAN GOLDEN CAT
The African golden cat is a medium sized central African species. They weigh up
to 28 pounds with a body about 3 feet long, a shoulder height of about 19
inches, and a tail about 16 inches long. There is a wide variety of colors. They
range from reddish-brown to gray to black melanistic individuals. There was a
report of a captive cat changing from red to gray over a 4-month period
at the London Zoo in 1907. Spotting also varies from very spotted to spots
only on the belly.This follows a generality that the spotting is lesser as you go
from west to east. The chin, chest, and belly are white with prominent black
spots always occurring on the belly. The tail also always has a dark dorsal
stripe and ends in a black or brown tip. While Asian golden cats have a
similar appearance, they are not closely related and the similarity is credited to
both species evolving in a forest environment. African golden cats are found
across the African Equatorial belt. The prefer the rain forest regions, but also
range into secondary forest regions and have been known to adapt well to
logged areas with dense undergrowth. African golden cats have also been
known to scavenge eagle kills and to prey on injured primates that have fallen
from the canopy. Birds also are preyed upon, but the small rodents make up
the bulk of the diet. It is known to be mainly nocturnal, resting in trees during
the day while doing some hunting during the diurnal period. They live up to 10
years.